Better way to mirror CPAN locally?
gvim
gvimrc at gmail.com
Mon May 7 13:21:37 BST 2012
I currently use the script listed below, provided by Randall Schwartz, to mirror CPAN locally as I spend a lot of time Perl-ing without an internet connection. With CPAN now totalling around 2GB I'm wondering if there isn't a more efficient method as this script doesn't use any kind of rsync method and I end up just downloading the whole 2GB every time.
gvim
***************************************************
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
$|++;
my $REMOTE = "http://mirror.bytemark.co.uk/CPAN/";
## warning: unknown files below this dir are deleted!
my $LOCAL = "/Users/gmac/cpmirror/mirror/";
my $TRACE = 1;
## core -
use File::Path qw(mkpath);
use File::Basename qw(dirname);
use File::Spec::Functions qw(catfile);
use File::Find qw(find);
## LWP -
use URI ();
use LWP::Simple qw(mirror RC_OK RC_NOT_MODIFIED);
## Compress::Zlib -
use Compress::Zlib qw(gzopen $gzerrno);
## first, get index files
my_mirror($_) for qw(authors/01mailrc.txt.gz modules/02packages.details.txt.gz modules/03modlist.data.gz);
## now walk the packages list
my $details = catfile($LOCAL, qw(modules 02packages.details.txt.gz));
my $gz = gzopen($details, "rb") or die "Cannot open details: $gzerrno";
my $inheader = 1;
while ($gz->gzreadline($_) > 0) {
if ($inheader) {
$inheader = 0 unless /\S/;
next;
}
my ($module, $version, $path) = split;
next if $path =~ m{/perl-5}; # skip Perl distributions
my_mirror("authors/id/$path", 1);
}
## finally, clean the files we didn't stick there
clean_unmirrored();
exit 0;
BEGIN {
my %mirrored;
sub my_mirror {
my $path = shift; # partial URL
my $skip_if_present = shift; # true/false
my $remote_uri = URI->new_abs($path, $REMOTE)->as_string; # full URL
my $local_file = catfile($LOCAL, split "/", $path); # native absolute file
my $checksum_might_be_up_to_date = 1;
if ($skip_if_present and -f $local_file) {
## upgrade to checked if not already
$mirrored{$local_file} = 1 unless $mirrored{$local_file};
} elsif (($mirrored{$local_file} || 0) < 2) {
## upgrade to full mirror
$mirrored{$local_file} = 2;
mkpath(dirname($local_file), $TRACE, 0711);
print $path if $TRACE;
my $status = mirror($remote_uri, $local_file);
if ($status == RC_OK) {
$checksum_might_be_up_to_date = 0;
print " ... updated\n" if $TRACE;
} elsif ($status != RC_NOT_MODIFIED) {
warn "\n$remote_uri: $status\n";
return;
} else {
{
print " ... up to date\n" if $TRACE;
}
}
if ($path =~ m{^authors/id}) { # maybe fetch CHECKSUMS
my $checksum_path = URI->new_abs("CHECKSUMS", $remote_uri)->rel($REMOTE);
if ($path ne $checksum_path) {
my_mirror($checksum_path, $checksum_might_be_up_to_date);
}
}
}
sub clean_unmirrored {
find sub {
return unless -f and not $mirrored{$File::Find::name};
print "$File::Find::name ... removed\n" if $TRACE;
unlink $_ or warn "Cannot remove $File::Find::name: $!";
}, $LOCAL;
}
}
}
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